Current Affairs MCQs for 28 July 2025
Q1. India’s annual retail inflation in July 2025 dropped to what level—marking an eight-year low?
जुलाई 2025 में भारत की वार्षिक रिटेल मुद्रास्फीति कितनी गिर गई—जो आठ साल की न्यूनतम स्तर है?
A) 2.10%
B) 1.76%
C) 1.55%
D) 0.95%
Answer
C) 1.55%
Q2. What happened to India’s merchandise trade deficit in July 2025?
जुलाई 2025 में भारत का व्यापार घाटा क्या हुआ?
A) Fell to 5-month low
B) Rose to eight-month high of $27.35 billion
C) Reached a historic high of $50 billion
D) Remained stable at $20 billion
Answer
B) Rose to eight-month high of $27.35 billion
Q3. What did the Indian Finance Ministry warn could dampen demand for Indian exports?
भारतीय वित्त मंत्रालय ने क्या चेताया कि यह निर्यात की मांग को कम कर सकता है?
A) Rising U.S. tariffs
B) Global slowdown
C) Domestic supply chain issues
D) Strong rupee
Answer
B) Global slowdown
Q4. What was the performance of India’s industrial output (IIP) in June 2025?
जून 2025 में भारत का औद्योगिक उत्पादन (IIP) कैसा रहा?
A) Fell 2% YoY
B) Grew 1.5% YoY
C) Shrunk 5% MoM
D) Grew 5% YoY
Answer
B) Grew 1.5% YoY
Q5. What new type of train coach did Indian Railways test successfully at ICF, Chennai?
भारतीय रेलवे ने ICF, चेन्नई में किस नए प्रकार के ट्रेन कोच का सफलतापूर्वक परीक्षण किया?
A) Maglev coach
B) Solar-powered coach
C) Hydrogen-powered Driving Power Car coach
D) Bullet train coach
Answer
C) Hydrogen-powered Driving Power Car coach
Q6. In July 2025, which Indian chess player became Women’s Chess World Cup champion?
जुलाई 2025 में कौन-सी भारतीय महिला शतरंज खिलाड़ी वुमेन्स वर्ल्ड कप चैंपियन बनीं?
A) R. Vaishali
B) Harika Dronavalli
C) Divya Deshmukh
D) Koneru Humpy
Answer
C) Divya Deshmukh
Q7. On 28 July 1553, which English monarch was deposed from the throne?
28 जुलाई 1553 को किस इंग्लैंड के सम्राट को सिंहासन से हटाया/बंदी बनाया गया था?
A) Henry VIII
B) Edward VI
C) Mary I
D) Lady Jane Grey (detained as pretender)
Answer
D) Lady Jane Grey (detained as pretender)
Q8. On 28 July 1914, which event marked the beginning of World War I?
28 जुलाई 1914 को कौन-सी घटना ने प्रथम विश्व युद्ध की शुरुआत की?
A) Assassination of Franz Ferdinand
B) Treaty of Versailles
C) Russia’s invasion of Austria
D) Formation of the League of Nations
Answer
A) Assassination of Franz Ferdinand
Q9. On 28 July 1996, which Indian Prime Minister dissolved the Lok Sabha and called for early elections?
28 जुलाई 1996 को किस भारतीय प्रधानमंत्री ने लोकसभा भंग कर दी और जल्दी चुनाव की घोषणा की?
A) P.V. Narasimha Rao
B) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
C) H.D. Deve Gowda
D) Inder Kumar Gujral (Lok Sabha dissolved)
Answer
D) Inder Kumar Gujral (Lok Sabha dissolved)