Summary of English Vistas The Enemy Class 12
Summary of “The Enemy” by Pearl S. Buck
- “The Enemy” is a powerful short story by Pearl S. Buck that explores themes of humanity, patriotism, and moral conflict during wartime. The story is set in Japan during World War II and revolves around Dr. Sadao Hoki, a Japanese surgeon and scientist, and his ethical dilemma when he discovers a wounded American prisoner of war washed up near his home by the sea.
- Dr. Sadao, who was educated in America, is torn between his duty to his country and his duty as a doctor. As a Japanese citizen, he should hand over the enemy soldier to the authorities. However, his conscience and medical ethics compel him to save the man’s life. Despite his wife Hana’s fear and anxiety, the couple decides to shelter and treat the soldier secretly in their house.
- The situation becomes increasingly tense as their servants leave in protest, and the fear of being discovered looms large. Dr. Sadao even considers surrendering the soldier to the police but cannot bring himself to do it. Eventually, he helps the soldier escape on a boat at night, risking his own life and reputation.
- In the end, Dr. Sadao is left reflecting on his actions. Though he did not betray his country, he feels a sense of inner peace for upholding the values of compassion and humanity. The story presents the universal conflict between duty to one’s nation and duty to humanity, and how individual morals can sometimes rise above nationalistic boundaries.
Summary of English Vistas The Enemy Class 12