NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Kaveri Poem 1 Bharat Our Land
Word-Meaning of Class 9 Kaveri Poem 1 Bharat Our Land
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Important Questions for Class 9 Kaveri Poem 1 Bharat Our Land
Check Your Understanding
I. Fill in the blanks by choosing appropriate words from the box given below to complete the summary of the poem.
warriors, peerless, Upanishads, Ganga, Buddha, Himavant, sages, praise, historical greatness, Brahma-knowledge
The poem is a tribute to India, celebrating its natural beauty, spiritual heritage, and 1. ________. The poet praises the 2. ________, describing it as “mighty and unparalleled. The 3. ________ is depicted as generous and graceful, while the 4. ________ are honoured as sacred and unmatched. The poem highlights the contributions of 5. ________ and 6. ________ who have enriched the land with their bravery and wisdom. It also acknowledges the presence of 7. ________ and teachings of 8. ________, highlighting India’s deep-rooted spiritual and philosophical traditions. The poet repeatedly asserts that India is 9. ________, urging everyone to 10. ________ her.
Answer
1. historical greatness; 2. Himavant; 3. Ganga; 4. Upanishads; 5. warriors; 6. sages; 7. Buddha; 8. Brahma-knowledge; 9. peerless; 10. praise
II. Complete the following features about the poem.
- The impact on the readers (mood): ________
- The poet’s attitude (tone): ________
- The rhyme scheme: ________
- Examples of personification: ________ ________
Answer
- The impact on the readers (mood): Inspiring, patriotic, and filled with pride
- The poet’s attitude (tone): Admiring and celebratory
- The rhyme scheme: Regular and rhythmic (with a refrain)
- Examples of personification: “India is peerless” & “Ganga is generous”
III. What is the impact of the refrain, ‘she’s peerless, let’s praise her!’?
Answer
The refrain “she’s peerless, let’s praise her!” reinforces a strong sense of admiration and pride, while emphasizing that India is unique and unmatched. It also creates a rhythmic, chant-like effect that stays with the reader.
IV. Complete the following sentence appropriately.
India is metaphorically described as ‘this sunny golden land,’ suggesting that it is ________.
Answer
rich, prosperous, and full of warmth and glory.
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Kaveri Poem 1 Bharat Our Land
V. The poet uses symbolism. Match the symbols in Column 1 to what they suggest in Column 2.
Answer
- Himavant → (v) strength and permanence
- Ganga → (iii) purity and generosity
- Upanishads → (ii) spiritual and philosophical legacy
- Gallant warriors and sages → (vi) courage and wisdom
- Brahma-knowledge and Buddha’s Dhamma → (i) knowledge and enlightenment
- Sunny golden land → (iv) richness and glory
VI. The poet uses imagery (descriptive language to create vivid mental pictures that appeal to the senses). Give any two examples from the poem.
Answer
Two examples of imagery
(a) “mighty Himalaya” (visual imagery of grandeur)
(b) “generous Ganga” (visual and emotional imagery of flowing abundance)
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Kaveri Poem 1 Bharat Our Land
VII. What is the impact of the use of hyphens in the first stanza? Select the options that are true.
Answer
Impact of the use of hyphens (correct options)
1. Creates deliberate pauses to reinforce the sense of admiration and pride
3. Lends to the lyrical quality giving it a measured, chant-like rhythm
5. Presents a key element of India’s greatness before the hyphen and makes a strong assertion about its uniqueness after the hyphen
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Kaveri Poem 1 Bharat Our Land
Critical Reflection
I Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow.
The mighty Himavant is ours-
there’s no equal anywhere on earth.
The generous Ganga is ours-
which other river can match her grace?
The sacred Upanishads are ours-
what scriptures else to name with them?
1. Complete the sentence.
The word ‘mighty’ refers to the _______ of the Himavant.
Answer
power and grandeur
2. Choose the correct option to complete the sentence given below.
The question mark at the end of the fourth and sixth line of the extract is used to _________.
(i) show doubt and uncertainty
(ii) emphasise a point
(iii) highlight confusion and hesitation
(iv) reveal inquiry and curiosity
Answer
(ii) emphasise a point
3. The poet uses the word ‘generous’ to describe the Ganga. Why?
Answer
River Ganga provides abundant water and nourishes the Gangetic plain with its alluvium which yields bountiful harvests. Millions of people and animals over the ages have been able to sustain their lives and thrive because of her generosity.
4. Why has the movement of the river been described as graceful?
Answer
Ganga is revered as a goddess who flows from the mountains to the sea. Her movement is beautiful as her water gushes, swirls and then flows gently as it nears the sea. She is pure and serene and adds to the beauty of the terrain.
5. Fill in the blank with the correct option from the words given in the brackets.
The poet is implying that the Upanishads are__________ (unmatched/abundant) in their wisdom and spiritual depth.
Answer
unmatched
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Kaveri Poem 1 Bharat Our Land
II Answer the following questions
Question 1:
How does the poem reflect a strong connection to cultural identity and heritage?
Answer
The poem highlights India’s natural beauty, sacred rivers, ancient scriptures, sages, and spiritual traditions. By mentioning the Himalayas, the Ganga, the Upanishads, and Buddha, the poet proudly celebrates India’s rich cultural and spiritual heritage, showing a deep connection to the nation’s identity.
Question 2:
What can you infer about the poet’s attitude towards India from the repeated phrase ‘She’s peerless, let’s praise her!’?
Answer
The repeated phrase shows the poet’s deep love, admiration, and pride for India. He believes that India is unique and unmatched in greatness, and he encourages everyone to honour and praise the country.
Q3. What does the line ‘ Many a sage has sanctified this land.’ Suggest about India’s cultural heritage?
Answer
This line suggests that India has been blessed by great saints, sages, and spiritual leaders who spread wisdom and values. It emphasizes India’s long-standing tradition of spirituality, learning, and moral teachings.
Question 4:
How does the poet connect warriors and music to India’s greatness?
Answer
The poet says that brave warriors lived in India, showing the country’s courage and strength. He also mentions divine music, which reflects India’s rich artistic and cultural traditions. Together, these qualities make India great both in bravery and in culture.
Question 5:
How does this poem foster a feeling of national pride?
Answer
The poem creates national pride by praising India’s natural beauty, ancient wisdom, spiritual heritage, brave heroes, and cultural richness. The poet’s respectful and celebratory tone inspires readers to feel proud of their country and its glorious past.
NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Kaveri Poem 1 Bharat Our Land
